"stressStrain" and "deformation" & Fatigue min/max

Forum for OpenSees users to post questions, comments, etc. on the use of the OpenSees interpreter, OpenSees.exe

Moderators: silvia, selimgunay, Moderators

Post Reply
IsmBaha
Posts: 140
Joined: Sun Nov 17, 2013 11:00 pm
Location: University of Arizona

"stressStrain" and "deformation" & Fatigue min/max

Post by IsmBaha » Sun Mar 12, 2017 9:06 pm

Hello Frank,

I have a few simple questions:

1) What is the difference between section recorder options "stressStrain" and "deformation" in terms of strains?

recorder Element -file StressStrain.txt -time -ele 4 section 1 fiber 10.0 0.0 $matID stressStrain;
recorder Element -file AxialStrainCurvature.txt -time -ele 4 section 1 deformation;

Following above,

2) What is the min and max values in the fatigue material?
uniaxialMaterial Fatigue $matTag $tag <-E0 $E0> <-m $m> <-min $min> <-max $max>
It says global min/ max strain, is it corresponding to average axial strain or something? Or it is just the min/max strain for each fiber. The word "global" confuses me.

3) Which one is corresponding to fatigue min/max strain limits: "stressStrain" or "deformation"?

Regards,
Baha

fmk
Site Admin
Posts: 5883
Joined: Fri Jun 11, 2004 2:33 pm
Location: UC Berkeley
Contact:

Re: "stressStrain" and "deformation" & Fatigue min/max

Post by fmk » Mon Mar 13, 2017 11:47 pm

1) section deformations (axial, curvature) are very different from the strain and stress at a fiber location in the section.
2)max and min values of strain allowed before material is determined to have failed, i.e. 0 tangent and stress no matter what the strain is strain EVER goes below min or above max.
3)strain.

IsmBaha
Posts: 140
Joined: Sun Nov 17, 2013 11:00 pm
Location: University of Arizona

Re: "stressStrain" and "deformation" & Fatigue min/max

Post by IsmBaha » Tue Mar 14, 2017 7:06 am

Thank you for explanation Frank.

Vesna used max strain = 0.04 in her CBF example for only braces, not for columns or beams. Do you know what 0.04 is based on?

Vesna's code: uniaxialMaterial Fatigue $matID_fatBrace $matID_Brace -E0 $E0 -m $m -min -1.0 -max 0.04

http://opensees.berkeley.edu/wiki/index ... n_elements

IsmBaha
Posts: 140
Joined: Sun Nov 17, 2013 11:00 pm
Location: University of Arizona

Re: "stressStrain" and "deformation" & Fatigue min/max

Post by IsmBaha » Tue Mar 14, 2017 6:40 pm

Hello Frank,

Update on the fatigue material "max strain = +0.04" and the braced frame response:

* I created a simple HSS-Round (circular section) brace example with kink in the middle and used steel and fatigue materials mentioned earlier and I am cyclically pushing it. My observations are as follows.

1) as you said I observed fibers failing at max strain of +0.04, but some fibers failed at lower strains, such as the exterior fiber (@ D/2, 0.0) failed at +0.04, but the interior fiber (@ D/2-t, 0.0) failed at about strain of +0.019. Do you know why would such a behavior happen?

- and strain in the "stressstrain recorder" in the middle of the section e.g., at (0.0, D/2-t/2) is exactly equal to strain from the "deformation recorder"


* I also created created a 9 story braced frame and running an EQ analysis. Only Brace Elements are (fiber section) forcebeamcolumn elements. In this model:

2) Once the element "axial force" in "deformation recorder" goes to zero value (complete failure), does this cause EQ analysis to converge slower? I mean much slower b/c I am running this 9 story building example and it has been 3 days and it is still running. Hope it will finish... Or it is super slow b/c other non-failed elements go through significant deformations but not failed yet?

3) what are the ways of accelerating solution? Would removing brace elements that reached to zero axial force help for speeding up?

Thank you for your guidance Frank.

Sincerely,
Baha

IsmBaha
Posts: 140
Joined: Sun Nov 17, 2013 11:00 pm
Location: University of Arizona

Re: "stressStrain" and "deformation" & Fatigue min/max

Post by IsmBaha » Thu Mar 16, 2017 9:22 am

Hello Frank,

Any comments about speeding up the analysis?

Regards,
Baha

fmk
Site Admin
Posts: 5883
Joined: Fri Jun 11, 2004 2:33 pm
Location: UC Berkeley
Contact:

Re: "stressStrain" and "deformation" & Fatigue min/max

Post by fmk » Fri Mar 17, 2017 5:36 am

different solver, solution algorithm and removing braces that have failed.

Post Reply